The basic industries field refers to businesses that produce goods that are essential to the economy and are used as inputs for other industries. Some examples of companies in the basic industries field include:
- Mining: Mining companies extract and process raw materials such as coal, oil, and metal ores. Examples of mining companies include BHP Billiton, Rio Tinto, and Vale.
- Construction: Construction companies build, repair, and maintain buildings, roads, and other infrastructure. Examples of construction companies include Bechtel, Cemex, and Skanska.
- Manufacturing: Manufacturing companies produce goods by assembling raw materials or component parts. Examples of manufacturing companies include General Electric, Toyota, and Samsung.
- Agriculture: Agriculture companies grow, harvest, and process crops and livestock. Examples of agriculture companies include Archer Daniels Midland, Monsanto, and Cargill.
- Energy: Energy companies produce, distribute, and sell energy in various forms, such as electricity, oil, and natural gas. Examples of energy companies include ExxonMobil, Chevron, and Royal Dutch Shell.
This is just a small sampling of the many different types of companies that are part of the basic industries field. There are many other businesses that fall into this category, and the specific products and services they offer can vary widely.